Mindfulness in daily living
The Two Currents of Mindful Living
Focused Attention and Unfocused Awareness
Mindful living is not merely a lifestyle—it is a return to presence. It is the art of being truly here, awake to each moment as it unfolds. But when we examine the nature of this presence more deeply, we discover it has two distinct yet inseparable aspects: one is focused attention, and the other is unfocused awareness.
These are not two practices but two currents flowing through the same stream. One engages directly with life’s activities. The other rests quietly in the background, undisturbed and aware. Understanding this difference reveals the full depth of mindfulness—not just as a tool for daily awareness, but as a doorway to self-recognition.
Focused Attention: Mindfulness in Action
The first current of mindful living is focused attention. This is the quality of being fully present with whatever we are doing—eating, walking, speaking, or resting. When we bring our whole attention to each action, the mind becomes clear and stable. We are not distracted, not pulled away by stories or thoughts. We are here.
In this presence, each action becomes more vivid. The taste of food is sharper. Each footstep is felt. Each word we speak carries the weight of awareness. The moment is not divided, and in that unity there is a quiet joy.
This is what we usually call mindfulness in daily life. And yet, even in the clarity of this attention, a question may arise: who is it that is aware of all this?
Unfocused Awareness: The Presence Behind Attention
That question leads us naturally to the second current of mindful living—unfocused awareness. This is not a withdrawal from life, but a resting in the source of attention itself. It is the awareness that simply knows, without focusing on any one thing.
This awareness is not a function of the mind. It is not a thought, emotion, or identity. In fact, when we turn inward and try to locate the one who is aware, we find nothing. There is no center. No image. No name. Awareness is not a person—it is open, vast, and silent. It has no boundary, and yet it knows.
And it is here that a subtle mistake often arises. Many may assume this presence is the “I”—a subtle ego that sits behind experience. But when we look deeply into it, we discover something startling: there is no I to be found.
Try to locate it—in your body, in your feelings, in your thoughts. Try to find a concrete sense of “I.” The body is changing. Thoughts arise and pass. Emotions shift. But none of them hold an “I.” There is movement, sensation, action—but no owner of it.
Even modern science affirms this. Neuroscientists have searched for a localized sense of self in the brain—some structure that corresponds to the concrete “I” we all refer to. And what they find is striking: there is no fixed center of identity. There is no specific location of the self. What we take to be “me” is an image, a feeling, a collection of impressions—but not a concrete entity. We imagine the “I,” but we cannot pin it down.


The Unbinding of the “I” from Action
n our everyday language, we say “I am walking,” “I am angry,” “I am thinking.” But in reality, if we observe closely, there is no “I” that is doing these things. There is walking, anger, thinking—but no “I” behind it. What there is, is simply a walking self, a fear self, a talking self—but not a central self behind all these expressions.
These are just modes of arising, like waves in the ocean—without a separate wave-maker behind them. When mindfulness becomes clear and steady, we start to release the idea that “I am doing” anything. Actions happen. Thoughts happen. Feelings arise. But there is no personal self in control. There is only awareness, silently witnessing the unfolding of life.
The suffering, too, is seen in this light—not as my suffering, but as simply the presence of suffering. There is no “I” who suffers. There is just the movement of pain, arising in the field of awareness.
This release—this unbinding of “I” from experience—is not nihilistic. It is liberating. Because it is the belief in the personal “I” that turns pain into suffering. Once we see that there is only pain, but no one in pain; fear, but no fearful self; thought, but no thinker—we are free.
From Mindfulness to Self-Recognition
With this recognition, mindful living becomes something more than a method of being present—it becomes a revelation. We see clearly: the one who is mindful is not a separate self, but awareness itself.
And this awareness has no name, no face, no boundary. It is not yours or mine. It is simply here. It has always been here, quietly watching. The person, the thinker, the doer—all these come and go. But the awareness that sees them remains unchanged.
A Simple Invitation to Recognize
Take a moment now, wherever you are.
Let go of trying to do anything. Let go of trying to observe your breath, or your thoughts, or your body. Just notice what is here, without effort.
There may be sounds. Sensations. A thought or two. That’s fine. But more importantly, notice the one who knows all of it.
Now—can you find that one?
Look directly. Don’t imagine it. Don’t think about it. Look into your experience. Is there a center? Is there a “you” anywhere?
You may notice that awareness is present, but it has no form. It is not something that can be seen—it is what sees. It is not inside the body, and not outside either. It is not bound by anything. It simply is.
And in that simple recognition, something settles. Something opens. There is a deep and natural freedom—not something gained, but something revealed.
Conclusion
This is the quiet heart of mindful living: to be fully in the moment, yet free from the story of the one who lives it. In this recognition, mindfulness becomes effortless. It is no longer about “me” trying to be present. It is simply presence itself, resting in its own nature.
When this shift occurs, even ordinary activities—walking, speaking, breathing—become expressions of stillness. Life flows, and we are no longer caught in the illusion that there is an “I” at the center of it all.
This is not detachment—it is intimacy without clinging. It is the freedom to live, feel, move, and relate, without being bound by the false center of ego.
This is the pathless path of mindful living. It begins in attention, deepens in stillness, and ends in the recognition that awareness is what you are—and always have been.


Bringing Meditation/ Mindfulness into Daily Life
To truly understand mindfulness in daily life, we must begin by understanding what meditation actually is when we sit and practice it.
Understanding Seated Meditation
In meditation, particularly during our morning and evening sessions, we don’t attach to what we experience. Thoughts may come, emotions may rise, opinions may appear—but we do not grab onto them. We don’t say, “this is good” or “this is bad.” We don’t try to push the thoughts away or pull them toward us. We simply remain present with them, watching without interference.
This non-attachment is not a form of avoidance, but a clear, open seeing. We acknowledge what arises, we accept its presence, and we let it pass naturally. Meditation is not about resisting the moment; it’s about witnessing the moment in its purest form.
At the same time, we become conscious of something deeper: the awareness itself. We are not just noticing thoughts—we are noticing that we are noticing. In this state, we are aware of the one who is aware.
This awareness is not the ego. It is not time-bound. It is not something that is created by effort or controlled by the brain. It is egoless, self-knowing, self-aware. It recognizes itself and, at the same time, recognizes the content that appears within it—thoughts, feelings, sensations.
This is the foundation of meditation: resting in awareness, untouched by the movement of mind. And from this perspective, we can begin to see how mindfulness in action arises—not as something separate, but as the natural extension of meditation into daily life.
From Sitting to Moving: Mindfulness in Activity
To understand how to bring this into daily life, we can look at transitional practices such as walking meditation or mindful eating.
Walking Meditation
In walking meditation, we allow the body to move forward without interference. We do not try to manipulate the movement. We do not resist or analyze it. We don’t try to walk “correctly.” We simply observe the body walking.
There is awareness of each step, each breath, each shift of balance. We are conscious of walking, but we do not think, “I am walking.” In fact, there is no “I” walking. There is only walking. The movement of the body happens due to conditions, and the awareness simply watches.
Sometimes, the intellect interprets this experience and says, “I walk.” But modern neuroscience confirms—there is no “I” located anywhere in the brain. There is no central self or command center. The brain processes information and patterns, but it does not contain an owner. The experience of an “I” is merely a construct—a mental narrative.
So in mindfulness, we do not fuse our actions with identity. We separate doing from the illusion of a doer. There is just walking, and awareness of walking. This is mindfulness in motion, and it can extend to all actions—not just walking.
Mindfulness in Daily Life: Engaging Without Identification
n our daily life, we encounter countless activities, situations, and emotions. We face schedules, conversations, responsibilities. We deal with fear, stress, and anger. In all of these, we can carry the same approach of non-attachment and awareness.
When fear arises, we don’t say, “I am afraid.” We recognize: “Fear is here.”
When anger arises, we don’t say, “I am angry.” We simply see: “Anger is happening.”
We allow these emotions to appear in the body—not my body, just the body. They may cause tightness, heat, or trembling. But instead of identifying with them, we witness them. They are temporary experiences passing through. We don’t need to comment on them or add a story. We don’t need to suppress them or feed them. We just acknowledge: This is what is happening.
This is presence—being in the moment, not adding to it, and not taking anything away. Like a newborn child looking at a bird or a tree, there is just open seeing. No concepts, no judgments, just interest and wonder: “Ah, this is here.”
The Creation of the “I” and the Root of Suffering
The illusion of a personal “I” is born the moment we apply like or dislike to an experience. The moment we react to a moment of awareness with preference or resistance, we create the false center of “me.” That “I” is not real. It only exists in thinking—in the layer of commentary we add to the raw moment.
This is the root of suffering: we generate suffering by dividing experience with thought, by clinging to what we like and rejecting what we don’t like. But awareness itself is like space—it holds everything, without resistance. It doesn’t choose what should or shouldn’t appear. It contains all things freely.
So in daily life, if we experience stress, pain, or pressure, we can still be mindful. We observe what arises in awareness, without personalizing it. We allow life to happen, just as it is, without building a false identity around it.
Resting in the Present: The Foundation of Mindful Living
Whether we are doing something or nothing, the awareness remains.
In moments of stillness, we can return to the inner presence—the awareness that is always here, always now, and always unchanged. This presence is the silent witness to every experience. It is the one thing that does not come and go. While thoughts, emotions, and circumstances change, awareness does not. It is the ever-present ground of being.
When we are aware of this unchanging presence, and we remain conscious of it while we move, act, and speak, we enter the state of mindfulness in action.
We can live fully—engage in work, feel emotions, express ideas—and yet not be trapped by them. We can respond with clarity and presence, instead of reacting from ego. We remain rooted in ourselves, in awareness itself.
This is what it means to live mindfully. This is how meditation is carried into life—not as a separate practice, but as a living way of being.
Meditation and Mindfulness Are One
Meditation and mindfulness are not two. They are one. They are the same awareness, flowing through different modes.
In meditation, we sit quietly and rest in awareness.
In mindfulness, we carry that same awareness into activity—into walking, speaking, thinking, feeling.
In both, we remain the witness. We do not cling. We do not reject. We remain spacious, open, and aware.
This is how we live in mindfulness. This is how we bring meditation into life. Not through effort or perfection—but by remembering who we are, again and again, in every moment.